在COVID-19期间和之后的基因咨询教育中进行远程监督
Lisa Jay Kessler1, Michaela Mundt1, Yael Freiberg1
1Master of Science in Genetic Counseling Program, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Journal of genetic counseling
|January 8, 2024
概括
随着COVID-19的流行,遗传咨询的监督转向了远程监督. 大多数监督员更喜欢面对面的监督,特别是那些有更多经验的人,这表明需要进一步研究远程监督的有效性.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 基因咨询 基因咨询
- 远程医疗服务是远程医疗服务.
背景情况:
- 由于COVID-19的流行,医疗保健中需要快速向远程医疗过渡.
- 这一转变扩展到遗传咨询,促使学生采用远程监督.
- 远程监督包括通过视频会议和电话监督学员.
研究的目的:
- 描述COVID-19大流行对遗传咨询监督实践的影响.
- 确定遗传咨询主管在远程监督方面的经验和偏好.
- 检查遗传咨询经验与监督模式偏好之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 通过专业组织的listservs和项目主管招募的122名认证遗传咨询师进行了调查.
- 该调查包括54个问题,评估了大流行期间监督变化,包括模式偏好.
- 数据分析涉及描述性统计和基于多年的经验的比较分析.
主要成果:
- 86%的参与者报告说,由于COVID-19导致监督的变化,54.4%的参与者仅使用远程监督.
- 67.5%的监管者更喜欢面对面的监管,而只有2.6%的人更喜欢远程监管;29.8%的人没有偏好.
- 偏爱面对面监督的监督者与不偏爱面对面监督的监督者相比,经验年数显著减少 (中位数=4) (中位数=7).
结论:
- 远程监控成为在疫情期间培训遗传咨询学生的必要方式.
- 大多数遗传咨询主管表示,他们更喜欢面对面的监督,而不是远程监督.
- 需要进一步的研究来评估远程监督在培养基因咨询能力方面的有效性.
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