开发和实施高级实践护理的性和性别少数群体课程:可行性研究
Rebecca Tsusaki1, Daisy Mullassery1, Padmavathy Ramaswamy1
1Department of Graduate Studies, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston Cizik School of Nursing, Houston, Texas, USA.
这项研究探讨了对性和性别少数群体医疗保健的教育干预的可行性. 干预是可行的,但需要修改,提高知识和准备,但不是意识.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 医疗保健的不平等 医疗保健的不平等
- 性和性别少数群体的健康性和性别少数群体的健康
背景情况:
- 医疗保健提供者需要专门的教育来满足性和性别少数群体 (SGM) 患者的独特需求.
- 现有的教育干预措施可能不能充分准备护士和护士执业人员提供合格的SGM医疗保健.
- 在大规模实施之前,可行性研究对于完善教育战略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估开发和实施以SGM医疗保健问题为重点的电子学习教育干预措施的可行性.
- 评估干预措施在提高临床准备,态度意识和护士学生基础知识方面的有效性.
- 检查未来研究的招聘策略和测量工具的适当性.
主要方法:
- 采用了一个非随机的可行性研究设计.
- 一个电子学习教育干预措施被开发和交付给家庭护士执业学生.
- 临床技能尺度的女同性恋,男同性恋,双性恋和变性人群发展被用来衡量干预前后的结果.
主要成果:
- 教育干预的开发和实施是可行的,尽管需要修改以进行试点研究.
- 干预后,参与者表现出更好的临床准备和有关SGM医疗保健的基本知识.
- 态度意识没有显著改善,招聘挑战阻止了达到目标样本规模.
结论:
- 该研究确定了SGM医疗保健教育干预的可行性,强调了需要修改的领域.
- 虽然知识和临床准备得到了改善,但需要进一步改进,以解决态度意识和招聘问题.
- 这些发现支持使用临床技能尺度的女同性恋,同性恋,双性恋和跨性别发展,并为未来的SGM医疗保健教育提供信息.
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