三年与四年的沙特董事会家庭医学计划相比:毕业生的学业成绩,感知,倦怠,以及对职业生活的满意度
Abdulaziz Almutairi1, Muath Alrebdi1, Chandra Sekhar Kalevaru1
1Trainer, Family Medicine Academy, Qassim Health Cluster, Buraidah, Saudi Arabia.
Journal of family medicine and primary care
|January 8, 2024
概括
沙特阿拉伯的家庭医疗住院计划,无论是3年还是4年,在毕业生表现或满意度上没有显著差异. 倦怠影响了超过一半的毕业生,特别是女性,突出了对计划改进的需求.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 家庭医学 家庭医学 家庭医学
- 住院培训 培训 住院培训
背景情况:
- 在20世纪80年代在沙特阿拉伯建立的家庭医学专业.
- 快速进展和在医疗保健环境中越来越多的使用.
- 在全球范围内,关于居住计划的持续时间,课程和评估存在模糊性.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较沙特阿拉伯的3年制和4年制家庭医疗住院课程之间的学术成绩,感知能力和专业满意度.
- 调查家庭医学专科医生中倦怠的患病率和相关因素.
- 为了收集改善家庭医学住院培训的建议.
主要方法:
- 横截面研究涉及183名来自3年和4年居住计划的新毕业生.
- 通过电子表格收集的数据,使用SPSS与Chi-square和独立t测试进行分析.
- 统计分析以比较住院计划长度之间的结果.
主要成果:
- 在三年制和四年制课程之间,在认知能力或职业满意度得分上没有统计学上显著的差异.
- 总体通过率为67.6%;平均能力得分为23.06±5.52.
- 10.4%的人报告严重的倦怠,12%的人报告非常严重的倦怠;倦怠与职业满意度相关 (P = 0.006).
结论:
- 住院计划的持续时间 (3年与4年相比) 并没有显著影响学业成绩,能力或满意度.
- 燃烧症的高患病率 (超过50%),在女性和那些有财务问题的人群中更为常见.
- 毕业生建议改善临床轮换和评估方法.
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