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数字时代的生物多样性沟通通过生命树的表情符号
Stefano Mammola1,2,3, Mattia Falaschi4, Gentile Francesco Ficetola4,5
1Molecular Ecology Group (MEG), Water Research Institute, National Research Council (CNR-IRSA), Verbania Pallanza, Italy.
iScience
|January 8, 2024
概括
自然表情符号主要以动物为特征,忽略了植物,真菌和微生物. 虽然动物的表现有所改善,但表情符号的分类学多样性仍然需要加强,以改善生物多样性保护沟通.
科学领域:
- 数字通信数字通信
- 生物多样性保护 生物多样性保护
- 纳税学是一种分类学.
- 人类遗传学 是一个学科.
背景情况:
- 表情符号在数字通信中促进了直接表达,并有助于生物多样性讨论.
- 通过表情符号对地球生命树的表达仍然在很大程度上未经检查.
- 了解表情符号的包容性对于有效的生物多样性传播至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 量化现有的与自然有关的表情符号的分类学综合性.
- 评估扩大表情符号的可用性是否可以改善现有生物多样性的覆盖范围.
- 为了识别自然表情符号中的分类学代表性不足和代表性过多.
主要方法:
- 在一套全面的与自然相关的表情符号中,量化分类学表示.
- 分析了2015年至2022年的表情符号数据,以跟踪生物多样性覆盖范围的变化.
- 与实际物种丰富性和植物遗传多样性相比,对表情符号的表示.
主要成果:
- 情绪符号广泛涵盖动物物种,但显著低于植物,真菌和微生物.
- 在动物表情符号中,脊椎动物的代表过多,而节肢动物的代表不足.
- 2015年至2022年间,动物类别的表情符号表示量增加了一倍以上,改善了分类学和遗传学多样性.
结论:
- 目前的自然表情符号表现出显著的分类学偏见,偏爱动物而不是其他王国.
- 最近添加的表情符号增强了动物多样性的表现,但包容性仍然是一个挑战.
- 开发一个更具包容性的表情符号集对于公平的生物多样性表示和沟通至关重要.
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