动物辅助干预对本科生对瞬间压力的感知的影响
Andrea Chute1, Jill Vihos2, Sharon Johnston3
1Department of Nursing Foundations, MacEwan University, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Frontiers in psychology
|January 8, 2024
概括
动物辅助干预 (AAI) 对学生的心理健康产生了积极的影响. 一年级,女性和性少数群体的学生报告了AAI的最大好处.
科学领域:
- 高等教育 高等教育
- 学生的心理健康 学生的心理健康
- 动物辅助干预 (AAI) 是指动物辅助干预.
背景情况:
- 学生的心理健康是高等教育的一个重点.
- 动物辅助干预 (AAI) 在北美大学越来越多地使用.
- 美国学术协会提供了一种有前途的方法来支持学生的福祉.
研究的目的:
- 调查AAI,学生人口统计和感知压力之间的联系.
- 了解AAI如何影响大学生瞬间的压力水平.
- 探索与AAI有效性相关的人口变量.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种描述性相关研究设计.
- 学生填写了调查问卷,测量了在AAI之前和之后感知到的压力.
- 用R (4.1.2) 分析数据,以确定变量之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 一年级学生从AAI中获得了显著的好处.
- 女学生报告说,AAI的积极影响更大.
- 认定自己是性少数群体的学生显示,AAI给他们带来了最明显的好处.
结论:
- 该研究强调了特定的人口群体从AAI中受益最多.
- 研究结果强调了AAI与学生人口特征之间的关系.
- 可定制AAI以支持不同的学生群体.
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