患有喘儿童的COVID-19频率和临床过程
Muhammet Cihat Özata1, Ümmügülsüm Dikici2, Öner Özdemir3
1Medical Faculty, Sakarya University, Adapazarı 54100, Sakarya, Türkiye.
World journal of virology
|January 8, 2024
概括
这项研究发现了COVID-19严重程度和儿童喘症状之间的联系. 需要进一步的研究来了解2019年新冠肺炎和喘如何相互作用,因为COVID-19可能会引发喘发作.
科学领域:
- 儿科过敏和免疫学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 呼吸系统医学 呼吸系统医学
背景情况:
- COVID-19对患有喘的儿童的影响尚不清楚,需要进一步调查.
- 喘是儿童常见的慢性呼吸道疾病,了解它与COVID-19的相互作用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 以回顾评估喘儿童的临床过程,实验室发现和COVID-19的结果.
- 在儿科患者中确定喘严重程度和COVID-19表现之间的潜在相关性.
主要方法:
- 追溯分析5510名5岁以上的喘患者,发现414人患有COVID-19.
- 评估包括肺功能测试,血液学/生物化学参数,敏感化状态和放射学发现.
- 问卷评估了COVID-19症状,疫苗接种情况,药物使用和医疗保健利用情况.
主要成果:
- 在414名患有COVID-19的喘儿童中,7.5%的人出现了发烧等症状 (59.0%).
- 白血病 (14.1%),中性病 (8.08%) 和淋巴病 (44.4%) 是常见的;还观察到高C反应蛋白 (65%) 和LDH (31%).
- 应急服务入院 (17.2%) 和住院 (4.8%) 率被注意到,典型的COVID-19放射性发现在3/309名患者中.
结论:
- 在COVID-19的严重程度和喘症状/疾病过程之间存在相关性.
- COVID-19可能会引发喘恶化,喘可能会影响COVID-19的进展.
- 由于研究的局限性,建议进行进一步的研究,包括回顾性设计和人口统计学变化.
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