检查加拿大安大略省电力部门的燃烧情况:一个横截面研究
Behdin Nowrouzi-Kia1,2,3, Ali Bani-Fatemi1, Aaron Howe1
1Restore Lab, Department of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
AIMS public health
|January 8, 2024
概括
电气行业的工人经历高燃烧率往往面临不满工作量,员工发展和人员稳定性. 在中小型雇主 (中小企业) 中改善这些因素对于提高工人的心理健康和福祉至关重要.
科学领域:
- 职业健康和安全 职业健康和安全
- 心理社会风险因素 心理社会风险因素
- 职业中的心理健康
背景情况:
- 工人面临职业压力和危险,影响心理健康和工作能力.
- 心理社会风险因素显著影响建筑工人的心理健康,生产力和受伤率.
- 了解这些影响对于改善工作场所安全和员工福祉至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估安大略省电工和管道工的心理健康和健康状况.
- 检查工作场所因素与职业工人中倦怠之间的关系.
- 确定导致中小型雇主的压力和倦怠的具体因素.
主要方法:
- 调查分发给安大略省82名电工和管道工 (2022年).
- 收集关于人口统计,工作场所因素 (重要性,可用性,满意度) 和压力/倦怠的数据.
- 使用了哥本哈根倦怠库存;用IBM SPSS统计学29.0和曼·惠特尼U测试分析了数据.
主要成果:
- 对工作负载分配,内部员工发展以及稳定的员工/最小的流动率的不满与高燃烧水平相关.
- 研究结果表明,特定的工作相关因素与经历过的倦怠之间存在联系.
- 中小企业的电力部门工人报告了与工作场所条件相关的严重倦怠.
结论:
- 工作量分配,员工发展和人员稳定性是影响贸易中燃烧的关键因素.
- 为了提高员工的心理健康和福祉,中小企业在这些领域的改进是必要的.
- 解决心理社会风险对于减少燃烧和改善电气行业工人的整体福利至关重要.
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