乳糖和益生菌的同时使用改善了小鼠的洛佩拉胺诱导的便秘
Chun Woong Park1, Jihyun Lee1, Yang Hee Hong2
1Department of Integrated Biomedical and Life Science, Graduate School, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Korea.
Preventive nutrition and food science
|January 8, 2024
概括
乳酪糖与Bacillus licheniformis或Saccharomyces boulardii等益生菌相结合,通过改善便质量和肠道通道,有效缓解便秘. 这种组合增强了短链脂肪酸的产生,与单独的乳糖相比,提供了更好的治疗效果.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
背景情况:
- 便秘是一种常见的胃肠道疾病,对生活质量产生重大影响.
- 洛佩拉胺诱导的便秘模型被广泛用于研究药作用.
- 益生菌和益生菌,如乳糖,显示在控制便秘的潜力.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估乳糖与特定益生菌菌株结合用于缓解便秘的疗效.
- 为了确定合适的益生菌菌株,以改善便秘,当与乳糖一起使用时.
- 为了比较乳糖-益生菌混合物与乳糖-氧化的作用.
主要方法:
- 在使用洛佩拉米德的雄性ICR小鼠中诱导便秘.
- 通过分析便参数,胃肠道过渡率和便短链脂肪酸 (SCFA) 含量来评估便作用.
- 小鼠接受了单独的乳糖治疗,乳糖使用Bacillus licheniformis,乳糖使用Saccharomyces boulardii,或乳糖使用氧化.
主要成果:
- 与洛佩拉胺诱导的便秘相比,与B. licheniformis或S. boulardii一起的乳糖显著改善了便数量和水含量.
- 联合使用增加了胃肠道过渡率和SCFA总含量,包括酸盐.
- 乳酪糖-氧化还改善了便参数和胃肠道过渡,并增加了SCFA含量.
结论:
- 乳糖与益生菌 (B. licheniformis或S. boulardii) 的联合治疗有效缓解便秘症状.
- 该机制涉及增加便中的SCFA含量,这表明肠道微生物群调节具有有益作用.
- 乳酪糖-益生菌混合物在这个模型中显示出比单独的乳酪糖更高的疗效.
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