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相关概念视频

Diabetes Mellitus: Type 2 and Gestational01:22

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Type 2 diabetes, characterized by insulin resistance, arises when the insulin receptors on cells lose responsiveness to insulin, diminishing the cell's capacity to take up glucose, resulting in elevated blood glucose levels. To receive a diagnosis of Type 2 diabetes, a series of blood glucose tests are necessary to assess whether the blood glucose falls within normal parameters. If the result is out of the normal range, a patient may be diagnosed as prediabetic or diabetic, depending on the...
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Diabetes Mellitus: Overview and Type I Subtype01:22

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Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by high blood glucose levels due to inadequate insulin production, insulin resistance, or both. The condition affects millions worldwide and can significantly impact their health and quality of life.
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For most patients, experiencing several weeks of polyuria, polydipsia, fatigue, and significant weight loss may indicate the presence of diabetes. Furthermore, adults displaying the phenotypic appearance of type 2 diabetes (particularly those who are obese and not initially insulin-requiring), may have islet cell autoantibodies, suggesting autoimmune-mediated β cell destruction and a diagnosis of latent autoimmune diabetes of adults (LADA). The categorization of glucose homeostasis is...
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Carbohydrates are polymers composed of molecules containing atoms of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. One gram of carbohydrate can provide four kilo-calories of energy, which makes it the most efficient instant energy source.
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Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia. The four categories of diabetes are type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, other specific types of diabetes, and gestational diabetes.
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The therapy for diabetes aims to alleviate hyperglycemia-related symptoms, prevent acute metabolic decompensation, and reduce chronic end-organ complications. Glycemic control is evaluated through short-term (self-monitoring, continuous glucose monitoring) and long-term (A1c, fructosamine) metrics, enabling near real-time tracking of blood glucose levels and reflecting glycemic control over specific time frames.
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Updated: Jul 6, 2025

A High-Throughput Multiplexed Screening for Type 1 Diabetes, Celiac Diseases, and COVID-19
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封锁对1型糖尿病儿童的影响:返回社区与HbA1c的降低有关.

Benjamin Morat1, Nadine Lucidarme2, Auriane Gibert2

  • 1Service de Pédiatrie-Urgences, AP-HP, Hôpital Louis-Mourier, Colombes, France.

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|January 8, 2024
PubMed
概括

随着COVID-19的封锁,1型糖尿病 (T1D) 的儿童的血糖控制没有显著改变. 恢复社区活动是保护性的,而与疑似COVID-19病例和感知低血糖症的接触影响了血糖控制.

关键词:
在 COVID-19 疫情中,这就是HbA1c.这就是SARS-CoV-2病毒.孩子们的孩子们的孩子们的孩子们.在糖尿病中,糖尿病是血糖性糖尿病.低血糖症是一种低血糖症.锁定封锁 锁定封锁儿科 儿科 儿科 儿科

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科学领域:

  • 儿科内分泌学 儿科内分泌学
  • 公共卫生 公共卫生
  • 传染性疾病 传染性疾病

背景情况:

  • 2020年3月,COVID-19大流行导致法国需要在全国范围内进行封锁.
  • 锁定期间突然的生活方式变化可能会扰乱1型糖尿病 (T1D) 的儿科患者的血糖控制.

研究的目的:

  • 评估COVID-19封锁对儿童和青少年T1D诊断的血糖控制的影响.
  • 为了确定影响在锁定期间血糖控制变化的因素.

主要方法:

  • 在两个儿科中心对118名患有T1D的儿童和青少年进行前性研究.
  • 隔离期间之前和之后的糖化血红蛋白 (HbA1c) 水平的比较.
  • 分析生活方式因素和临床数据,包括与疑似COVID-19病例的接触和低血糖感知.

主要成果:

  • 在封锁之前和之后的中位数HbA1c水平没有发现显著差异 (8.37%与8.50%,p=0.391).
  • 恢复社区活动成为防止血糖控制恶化的保护因素 (OR 0.31,p=0.045).
  • 增加的HbA1c与与COVID-19疑似病例接触有关 (OR 9.07,p=0.006),而减少的HbA1c与感知低血糖症增加相关 (OR 0.19,p=0.006).

结论:

  • 在COVID-19封锁期间,儿科T1D患者的血糖控制保持稳定.
  • 重新融入社区生活是一个重要的保护因素.
  • 感知低血糖和接触潜在的COVID-19病例与血糖控制的变化有关.