德行,福祉,以及心智化的情感
Elliot Jurist1, David Greenberg2, Marissa Pizziferro3
1The City College of New York, NY; The Graduate Center of the City University of New York, NY. ejurist5@gmail.com.
Research in psychotherapy (Milano)
|January 8, 2024
概括
德行伦理通过心智化情感,一种情感调节形式,与幸福相连. 这项研究发现,精神化情感和情绪调节困难强烈地预测了成年人的生活满意度.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 哲学 哲学 是一个哲学.
- 伦理学 伦理学 伦理学
背景情况:
- 德行伦理,起源于哲学,假定美德导致幸福.
- 当代社会对美德缺乏共识,这挑战了亚里士多德的美德伦理学的直接应用.
- 情绪调节,特别是心智化的情感,提供了一个潜在的通往幸福的桥梁.
研究的目的:
- 从亚里士多德的角度重新审视美德伦理,从现代社会差异的角度来看.
- 探索精神化情感的构造,作为通往eudaimonistic幸福的途径.
- 实证地研究心智化情感对主观幸福感的预测有效性.
主要方法:
- 经验研究对558名成年人进行了实验研究.
- 精神化情感度量表 (MAS) 用于评估情绪调节.
- 将MAS对主观幸福感的预测能力与五种相关的情绪调节措施进行了比较.
主要成果:
- 精神化情感度量表 (MAS) 和情绪调节困难度表是对生活满意度最强的预测指标.
- 精神化情感成分 (识别和处理) 显著预测了精神病理,包括焦虑和情绪障碍.
- 精神化的情感性作为理解幸福感和情绪调节的有价值的构造而出现.
结论:
- 精神化情感是一种有前途的构造,用于在当代背景下重新构想美德伦理.
- 情绪调节,特别是心理情感,与主观幸福感和生活满意度密切相关.
- 精神化情感度量表是研究情感调节,幸福感和精神病理学的宝贵工具.
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