宫癌患者及其配偶的双向沟通和双向应对之间的关联:利用行为者-合作伙伴相互依赖模型进行的一项研究
Shihan Zhi1, Wei Gu2, Runna Miao3
1School of Nursing, Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, No.76 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China.
双向沟通显著影响着夫妇如何应对宫癌 (CC). 有效的沟通策略对于加强相互支持和为患者和配偶管理CC的挑战至关重要.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
背景情况:
- 子宫癌 (CC) 对夫妇产生重大影响,需要了解他们的双向相互作用.
- 越来越多的关注点是双向结果,以及面临CC的夫妇之间的沟通.
研究的目的:
- 调查二代沟通对宫癌患者及其配偶应对能力的影响.
- 分析CC dyads中关于沟通和应对的参与者-合作伙伴相互依赖效应.
主要方法:
- 横截面研究设计. 截面研究设计.
- 对286对患有子宫癌的夫妇进行调查.
- 通过使用经过验证的问卷来评估二代沟通和二代应对.
- 参与者与合作伙伴相互依赖模型 (APIM) 用于统计分析.
主要成果:
- 患者的沟通预测了他们自己的负面双向应对和配偶的委托双向应对.
- 配偶沟通负面预测了他们自己的支持性,委托性和共同的双向性应对,以及患者的支持性双向性应对.
- 双层沟通直接影响CC夫妇中的个人和相互双层应对.
结论:
- 双向沟通在宫癌患者及其配偶如何应对治疗中发挥着关键作用.
- 建议针对沟通策略的干预措施,以改善CC夫妇的双向应对和支持.
- 进一步的研究应该探索特定的沟通技巧,以促进这一群体的积极的二性应对.
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