劳动年龄女性多重角色与休时间体育活动之间的关系
Mei-Ling Chao1, Yu-Hwei Tseng2, Ya-Mei Chen3
1PhD, RN, Assistant Professor, College of Nursing, Meiho University, Taiwan.
The journal of nursing research : JNR
|January 8, 2024
概括
在多个角色之间进行杂的女性,特别是单身母亲,面临着更高的不活动. 全职工作本身并不会增加不活动,但更多的角色增加了风险. 针对性的支持对于妇女的体育活动至关重要.
科学领域:
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 妇女健康 妇女健康
背景情况:
- 多重角色理论有效地预测健康变化.
- 研究强调了女性在体育活动分析中的作用的重要性.
- 妇女的多重角色与身体活动之间的相互作用仍然没有得到充分的描述.
研究的目的:
- 检查多重角色与休时间体育活动 (LTPAs) 之间的关系.
- 为了确定LTPA水平是否在女性之间因她们的不同角色而有所不同.
- 调查角色积累对身体活动的影响.
主要方法:
- 利用了台湾2013年国家健康访谈调查数据 (N=5,147名工作年龄妇女).
- 专注于20-50岁的女性,考虑角色:同居,育儿和就业.
- 使用多重回归分析了休时间体育活动 (LTPA) 水平 (常规,不活跃,不足).
主要成果:
- 有孩子的单身母亲表现出比有伴侣的母亲更高的不活动.
- 与伴侣或孩子一起生活的女性更有可能不活动.
- 全职工作与不活动增加没有相关性;然而,承担更多的角色增加了不活动的风险.
结论:
- 单身母亲需要有针对性的社会支持,以减轻身体不活动差异.
- 多重角色的要求大大限制了职业女性的休时间的体力活动.
- 劳动年龄妇女需要由合作伙伴支持的可持续体育活动干预措施.
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