在第2类,第1部门恶性闭塞患者的正统牙拔牙后鼻子形状的变化:一项回顾性研究
Sanaz Sadry1, Ela Eusmanaga2, Emre Kayalar3
1Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Istanbul Atlas University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Journal of stomatology, oral and maxillofacial surgery
|January 8, 2024
概括
固定的正牙治疗,特别是牙拔除,可以改变Class II恶性闭塞患者的鼻角和鼻腔深度. 仔细的治疗规划对于最佳的美学结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 牙面部整形外科 牙面部整形外科
- 面部美学 面部美学
背景情况:
- 牙科II类缺陷在实现理想的面部美学方面存在挑战.
- 固定的正牙治疗是纠正缺陷的常见方法.
- 了解软组织形状变化,特别是鼻腔变化,对于治疗成功至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究固定牙科治疗对面部软组织形状的影响,特别关注鼻腔变化.
- 为了比较II类缺陷缩患者的这些变化,进行非提取,上前提取或四前提取协议.
主要方法:
- 在固定的正牙治疗前和之后,对81名II类坏闭症患者进行了头脑测量分析.
- 将其分为三组:非提取,上第一前提取和四个第一前提取.
- 测量各种面部软组织参数,包括嘴唇高度,鼻和鼻腔角,以及鼻子参数.
主要成果:
- 在上两个提取组中观察到鼻角和鼻腔深度的显著增加.
- 在提取组中,结膜凸度和上唇对E平面的减少被注意到.
- 根据提取状态,在鼻角,凸性和下唇与E平面之间发现了显著的差异.
结论:
- ортодонтическое治疗,特别是牙提取,可以影响鼻角和鼻腔深度.
- 这些发现强调了在正治疗规划期间考虑潜在的鼻子变化的重要性.
- 调整可能是必要的,以实现所需的美学效果在面部形状.
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