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一个可部署的课程与3D打印技能培训师,用于改变的气道管理

Madison V Epperson¹, Arushi Mahajan², Rishabh Sethia³

¹Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, University of Michigan, 1500 E. Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109-4241, USA. madivepp@med.umich.edu.

BMC medical education

|January 8, 2024

概括

一个75分钟的模拟课程显著提高了麻醉学住院医生的信心和知识,在管理患者改变了呼吸道解剖学 (AAA). 这项培训增强了基于技能的能力,这对患者安全至关重要.

科学领域:

医学教育医学教育
手术模拟器手术模拟器
麻醉学麻醉学

背景情况:

改变呼吸道解剖学 (AAA),包括气管切除术和喉腔切除术,由于暴露和教育有限,对非专业学员构成挑战.
有效的AAA管理对于预防患者发病率和死亡率至关重要.

研究的目的:

评估一个简洁的课程的有效性,使用3D打印的气道模型来培训麻醉学住院医生在AAA管理中.
提高学员在处理改变的呼吸道解剖学方面的能力.

主要方法:

一个由42名麻醉学住院医生组成的潜在队列参加了AAA的75分钟课程.
课程包括案例讨论,手术视频和与呼吸道技能培训师的实践练习.
课程前后进行了调查,并进行了观察技能能力评估.

主要成果:

自我感知的信心从23.65/40显著改善到36.39/40 (p < 0.001).
技术知识分数从71%增加到95% (p < 0.001).
所有42名居民成功完成了5/5的评估任务,证明了客观技能能力.

结论:

一个简短的,基于模拟的课程有效地增强了麻醉学住院人员在管理AAA方面的信心,知识和技能.
这种培训方法在复杂的呼吸道场景中有望改善患者护理.

关键词:

通过3D打印的3D打印.气道课程气道课程气道课程喉切除术是指进行喉切除术.模拟模拟是为了模拟.任务培训师任务培训师气管切除术 (tracheostomy) 是一种呼吸道切除术.

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