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放射性网格用于定位异物在面急救创伤中的外体
Ziqi Zhang1, Mingliang Yang1, Ran Zhang2
1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, China Medical University, Shenyang, 110002, China.
BMC oral health
|January 8, 2024
概括
一种新的放射网格技术提高了异物 (FB) 移除的准确性和速度. 这种非侵入性方法简化了局部化,从而减少了手术后的胀,对于接受FB切除手术的患者.
科学领域:
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 手术技巧 手术技巧
- 外体的去除 移除外体的去除
背景情况:
- 准确地定位异物 (FBs) 对于成功的手术切除至关重要.
- 传统的FB局部化方法可能是复杂和耗时的,特别是面部FBs.
- 金属FBs在皮下组织中存在独特的局部化挑战.
研究的目的:
- 引入和评估一种新的,非侵入性的放射电网技术,用于定位皮下金属FBs.
- 评估FB去除的效率和准确性,使用带有嵌入参考点的放射图网格.
- 为了比较FB切除手术的结果,使用和不使用X线图网格.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项回顾性研究,涉及接受FB切除手术的患者.
- 患者被随机分配到网格组或非网格组.
- 面部胀被评估在术后的第二天和第七天作为主要结局指标.
主要成果:
- 该研究包括20名患者 (14名男性,6名女性),平均年龄为30.30±5.38岁.
- 大多数FB是金属的 (14/20),其他是玻璃或残留根.
- 在第二天,与非网格组相比,在网格组观察到手术后胀的统计学显著减少 (P < 0.05).
结论:
- 带有参考点的放射网格技术提供了一种更有效,更准确,更快速的FB去除方法.
- 这种非侵入性方法简化了FB局部化,可能改善手术结果.
- 强化FB移除程序建议使用放射电网.
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