开发和验证法语版本的早晚问卷问卷的开发和验证
Nicolas Bessot1, Nicolas Margas2
1Normandie Univ, UNICAEN, INSERM, CYCERON, CHU Caen, COMETE UMR 1075, Caen, France.
Chronobiology international
|January 9, 2024
概括
这项研究验证了法语早上-晚上问卷 (FMEQ) 用于评估法语发言者的时间型. FMEQ表现出强大的可靠性和有效性,使其能够准确地评估和与原始MEQ进行比较.
科学领域:
- 时间生物学 时间生物学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 时刻型,一个人的每日睡眠和清醒节奏,影响健康和行为.
- 清晨 - 傍晚问卷 (MEQ) 是一种广泛使用的时间型评估工具.
- 在法语人口的研究和临床实践中,需要MEQ的法语版本.
研究的目的:
- 将早晚问卷 (MEQ) 翻译成法语并验证,从而创建了FMEQ.
- 评估FMEQ的心理测量特性,包括其因数结构,可靠性和有效性.
主要方法:
- 专家翻译和逆向翻译MEQ,以创建FMEQ.
- 与双语参与者的原始MEQ进行交叉验证.
- 在大样本上进行确认因素分析和可靠性测试 (Cronbach's alpha).
- 测试-重新测试可靠性评估.
- 预测有效性分析将FMEQ分数与生理和行为标记 (高峰温度,起床/睡觉时间) 相关联.
主要成果:
- 在双语参与者中观察到FMEQ和MEQ之间的高度相关性.
- 确认性因子分析支持FMEQ的因子结构与良好模型匹配.
- FMEQ表现出良好的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫α=0.8) 和优异的测试-重试可靠性 (r=0.87).
- FMEQ得分与客观指标有显著的相关性,例如最高体温,起床时间和睡觉时间.
结论:
- 法国晨晚问卷 (FMEQ) 是一种可靠和有效的工具,用于评估法语人士的时间型.
- 该FMEQ方便准确的时间型评估,并允许直接比较结果与原来的MEQ.
- 这种经过验证的工具将有助于研究和临床应用法语语境内的时代生物学.
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