提高学生家长的教育和福祉
Lauren A Tighe1, Teresa Eckrich Sommer1, Terri J Sabol1,2
1Institute for Policy Research, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, USA.
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
|January 9, 2024
概括
一个以家庭为中心的教育计划显著改善了学生父母的教育成就. 这种方法解决了诸如财务和儿童保育等障碍,为这个有动机的群体促进了学业成功.
科学领域:
- 教育教育教育教育教育教育.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 学生家长,包括约400万美国本科生,面临重大后勤,财务和心理健康挑战影响教育成功.
- 尽管动机很高,但障碍往往阻碍学生父母实现他们的学术和职业目标.
- 现有的支持系统可能无法充分满足学生父母及其家庭的独特需求.
研究的目的:
- 评估以家庭为中心的教育计划对学生父母的有效性.
- 确定专业支持服务是否改善学生家长的教育和职业成果.
- 评估通过成人劳动力机构提供的计划的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个随机对照试验,涉及277名学生父母 (191名治疗,86名对照).
- 在基线和1年后进行的在线调查评估了教育,职业,福祉和育儿.
- 干预包括协调时间表,儿童保育,同行队伍,免费课程和财政援助.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,参加教育计划的家长在一年后获得证书或副学士学位的可能性要高得多.
- 该计划对低收入学生父母的多元化人口的教育成就产生了积极的影响.
- 没有详细的关于职业,福祉或育儿结果的具体数据,但教育成就显示有所改善.
结论:
- 一个以家庭为中心的,全面的支持系统对于提高学生家长的教育成功至关重要.
- 针对物流和财务障碍的量身定制计划可以改善学生家长的学业成果.
- 劳动力机构可以在为追求高等教育的学生父母提供有效支持方面发挥至关重要的作用.
更多相关视频
07:56Assessing the Coherence of Parents' Short Narratives Regarding their Child Using the Five-Minute Speech Sample Procedure
Published on: September 19, 2019
10.0K
12:55Multimodal Protocol for Assessing Metacognition and Self-Regulation in Adults with Learning Difficulties
Published on: September 27, 2020
8.4K
相关概念视频
03:00Self-Evaluation: Self-Enhancement and Self-Verification
5.2K
Social psychologists have documented that feeling good about ourselves and maintaining positive self-esteem is a powerful motivator of human behavior (Tavris & Aronson, 2008). In the United States, members of the predominant culture typically think very highly of themselves and view themselves as good people who are above average on many desirable traits (Ehrlinger, Gilovich, & Ross, 2005). Often, our behavior, attitudes, and beliefs are affected when we experience a threat to our...
5.2K
01:23Influence of Parents and Peers on Identity
56
Adolescence is a pivotal period of identity formation, during which individuals begin to answer questions central to their sense of self, such as "Who am I?" and "Who do I hope to become?" Both parents and peers play critical roles in guiding adolescents through this complex developmental phase.
Parental Influence on Identity Development
Parents serve as primary guides and managers in an adolescent's life, offering support instrumental in decision-making and personal growth....
Parental Influence on Identity Development
Parents serve as primary guides and managers in an adolescent's life, offering support instrumental in decision-making and personal growth....
56
01:27Parenting Styles
65
Diana Baumrind's four parenting styles — authoritarian, authoritative, neglectful, and permissive — each influence children's socio-emotional development differently.
Authoritarian Parenting
This style is strict and controlling, with little room for open dialogue. Authoritarian parents demand obedience and often enforce rules with minimal warmth. Children raised this way may lack social skills and initiative, usually comparing themselves to others unfavorably.
Authoritative...
Authoritarian Parenting
This style is strict and controlling, with little room for open dialogue. Authoritarian parents demand obedience and often enforce rules with minimal warmth. Children raised this way may lack social skills and initiative, usually comparing themselves to others unfavorably.
Authoritative...
65
00:55Parental Care
11.7K
Many animals exhibit parental care behavior, including feeding, grooming, and protecting young offspring. Parental care is universal in mammals and birds, which often have young that are born relatively helpless. Several species of insects and fish, as well as some amphibians, also care for their young.
11.7K
01:30Information Processing Approach
38
The information-processing theory of cognitive development centers on fundamental mental processes, including attention, memory, and problem-solving skills. Researchers in this field examine how cognitive abilities, such as working memory, evolve and influence children's overall development. Studies indicate that children with stronger working memory tend to excel in reading comprehension, math, and problem-solving compared to peers with less efficient memory skills. Low working memory is...
38
01:29Environmental Influences on Intelligence
295
Despite the strong genetic influence on traits like intelligence, environmental factors significantly shape outcomes. For example, while over 90% of height variation is due to genetic differences, environmental factors such as nutrition also have a notable impact. Similarly, for intelligence, changes in a child's surroundings can significantly alter their IQ. Research shows that enriched environments boost children's academic success and help them develop key cognitive skills. Children...
295