在青春期前的儿童中出现白内障
Lara De Stefano1, Alexander Palffy, Neera Ghaziuddin
1From the Psychiatry Department, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor MI.
The journal of ECT
|January 9, 2024
概括
经常被忽视的青春期前白内障,与幼儿的神经发育障碍和回归有关. 早期识别对于及时有效治疗这种疾病至关重要.
科学领域:
- 儿科神经学 儿科神经学
- 儿童精神病学 儿童精神病学
背景情况:
- 在青春期前的儿童中,白内障的记录不足,并且在临床环境中经常被忽视.
- 这项研究解决了了解早期发病的猫症的差距.
研究的目的:
- 描述非常年幼的儿童中猫的特征.
- 为了突出诊断挑战和相关条件在青春期前的catatonia.
主要方法:
- 对10名12岁以下被诊断患有猫头的患者进行了回顾性审查.
- 从电子医疗记录中提取的数据包括人口统计,并发病,发育史和治疗.
- 布什·弗朗西斯·卡塔托尼亚评级尺度用于评估症状严重程度.
主要成果:
- 70%的患者先前被诊断为自闭症谱系障碍.
- 除了一名患者外,所有患者都存在并发症.
- 回归在所有病例中都是一个明显的症状,无论自闭症谱系障碍的诊断如何.
结论:
- 青春期前白内障与青少年表现有相似之处,包括与神经发育障碍,回归和并发症相关联.
- 延迟诊断可能会阻碍幼儿中白内障的及时有效治疗.
相关概念视频
01:28Conduct Disorder
36
Conduct disorder is a complex mental health diagnosis characterized by a repetitive and persistent pattern of behavior that violates societal norms, the rights of others, or age-appropriate rules. The diagnostic criteria for conduct disorder require the presence of at least three problematic behaviors within the past 12 months, with at least one occurring in the past six months. These behaviors are grouped into four categories: aggression toward people and animals; destruction of property;...
36
01:30Oppositional Defiant Disorder
25
A persistent pattern of angry or irritable mood, defiant behavior, or vindictiveness characterizes Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD). Symptoms must occur over at least six months, involve interactions with individuals beyond siblings, and meet specific diagnostic criteria to be clinically significant. The disorder affects emotional regulation, social interactions, and behavior, often manifesting early in life and influencing long-term development and functioning.
Diagnostic Criteria and...
Diagnostic Criteria and...
25
01:24Mania and Antimanic Drugs: Overview
184
Mania, a psychological condition characterized by elevated mood, increased energy, and reduced sleep need, is part of the bipolar disorder cycle. The exact cause of mania isn't entirely known, but it is thought to be a combination of genetic, environmental, and neurological factors. Bipolar disorder involves alternating manic and depressive episodes. Mood stabilizers like lithium, antipsychotics, and anticonvulsants help manage these episodes. Lithium carbonate is particularly effective as...
184
01:30Positive Symptoms of Schizophrenia: Hallucinations and Delusions
117
Schizophrenia is a complex mental health disorder that can manifest with various positive symptoms, including thought, movement, and behavior disorders. These symptoms significantly disrupt cognitive and motor functions, leading to profound effects on an individual's ability to engage with the world.
Thought Disorders
Disorganized and unusual thought processes mark thought disorders in schizophrenia. One key feature is disorganized speech, where an individual's conversation includes...
Thought Disorders
Disorganized and unusual thought processes mark thought disorders in schizophrenia. One key feature is disorganized speech, where an individual's conversation includes...
117
01:30Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
68
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by persistent inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. It affects approximately 5-8% of children globally, with around 60-70% of cases persisting into adulthood. ADHD has significant implications for educational attainment, social interactions, and occupational success.
Diagnostic Criteria and Symptoms
To diagnose ADHD, symptoms must manifest before age 12 and be evident across multiple settings....
Diagnostic Criteria and Symptoms
To diagnose ADHD, symptoms must manifest before age 12 and be evident across multiple settings....
68
01:19Autism Spectrum Disorder
98
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
98