促进步行:幽默的信息如何在认知疲劳的个体中增加快速步行
Michelle Symons1, Heidi Vandebosch2, Karolien Poels2
1Department of Communication Studies, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium. michelle.symons@uantwerpen.be.
BMC public health
|January 9, 2024
概括
幽默的信息可以激励认知疲劳的人通过提高自我控制和自我效能来快速行走. 这种策略可以整合到健康应用程序中,以鼓励身体活动.
科学领域:
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
- 运动科学 运动科学
背景情况:
- 认知疲劳是经常体育活动的重要障碍,特别是快速行走.
- 有限的研究存在于激励认知疲劳的个体从事体育活动.
- 这项研究探讨了幽默作为一种潜在的激励策略,以使疲倦的个体快速行走.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查幽默的信息是否可以激励认知疲劳的个体快速行走.
- 确定介导这种效应的潜在心理过程.
- 检查自我效能,自我控制和动机的作用.
主要方法:
- 一个在线实验,通过Prolific招募了250名参与者.
- 使用心理算术任务诱导认知疲劳.
- 参与者收到了关于快速行走的幽默或非幽默信息.
主要成果:
- 认知疲劳会对快速行走的意图产生负面影响,但信息幽默会减轻这种影响.
- 自制和自我效能调解了认知疲劳和行走意图之间的联系.
- 幽默的信息对自我控制的感知产生了积极的影响,促进了快速行走的意图.
结论:
- 幽默通过提高自我控制,有效地激励认知疲劳的个体快速行走.
- 这项研究首次证明了幽默在这种情况下的作用.
- 健康应用程序应该将幽默融入提示中,以激励经历认知疲劳的用户.
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