在年轻健康成年人手臂间血压差异
Poonam Karmacharya1, Anshu Bhattarai1, Indu Tiwari1
1Manipal College of Medical Sciences,Pokhara,Nepal.
Journal of Nepal Health Research Council
|January 10, 2024
概括
在年轻成年人中存在显著的臂间血压差异,特别是在静脉压方面. 增加的差异与高血压,年龄和BMI的家族病史相关,突出了对双边测量的需要.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 血管医学 血管医学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 双臂间血压差异 (IADBP) 是一个关键指标,高于10 mm Hg与外周血管疾病有关.
- 在年轻,健康的人群中评估IADBP对于早期发现心血管风险至关重要.
- 家庭病史,年龄,性别和BMI等高血压风险因素可能会影响IADBP.
研究的目的:
- 在年轻,健康的个体中量化IADBP.
- 调查IADBP和高血压风险因素 (家族病史,年龄,性别,BMI) 之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及270名学生的横截面研究.
- 血压测量在两只手臂使用血压计.
- 统计分析包括配对的t测试,奇平方和皮尔森的相关性.
主要成果:
- 平均IADBP是11.03±0.67毫米升对于心缩和6.02±0.21毫米升对于心缩.
- 对于静心压和静心压均发现了显著的IADBP (p<0.001).
- 综合性IADBP与家族高血压病史,年龄和BMI (p<0.001) 有显著的相关性.
结论:
- 年轻,健康的个体表现出显著的臂间静缩和静缩血压差异.
- 在增加IADBP和高血压家族史之间存在积极的相关性.
- 建议在早期诊断和治疗高血压疾病时,定期测量双臂的血压.
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