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Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
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关于老年人虐待查和应对紧急服务部门的观点:与幸存者的定性研究
Jason Burnett1, Randi Campetti2, Ruthann Froberg2
1The University of Texas Health Science Center, Joan and Stanford Alexander Division of Geriatric and Palliative Medicine, McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX, USA.
International journal of psychiatry in medicine
|January 10, 2024
概括
老年人愿意在急诊室报告老年人虐待 (EM). 以创伤为基础的方法,专注于关系和共享决策,改善老年人虐待的查和应对.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会工作 社会工作 社会工作
背景情况:
- 老年人虐待 (EM) 影响10%的老年人,导致诸如抑郁症,焦虑症,创伤后应激障碍和死亡率等不良结果.
- 由于自我报告率低,急救部门错过了选和处理EM的机会.
- 幸存者对EM查和应对紧急情况的看法在很大程度上未被研究.
研究的目的:
- 探讨老年虐待 (EM) 幸存者对紧急部门内的查和应对实践的观点.
- 确定最佳策略,让老年人参与EM识别和干预.
主要方法:
- 对19名经过验证的EM幸存者的半结构面试进行了定性主题分析.
- 采访以老年人虐待紧急部门查和响应工具 (EM-SART) 为指导.
- 在参与者的家中收集的数据,以确保舒适和相互联系.
主要成果:
- 幸存者更喜欢强调建立关系,富有同情心的护理和将问题置于背景的方法.
- 主要主题包括在调查前建立信任的重要性.
- 幸存者希望在响应过程中进行协作,共享决策.
结论:
- 老年人更容易接受在急诊室的EM自我报告.
- 利用创伤信息化护理原则对于有效的EM查和应对至关重要.
- 以幸存者为中心的策略增强了解决老年人虐待问题的参与和合作.
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