巴基斯坦耳管长度耳植入受体的性别,年龄和侧面关联:放射性测量
Zahra Sarwar1, Jawwad Ahmed2, Ghulam Saqulain3
1Dr. Zahra Sarwar, MBBS. Post-Graduate FCPS Trainee ENT Department, KRL Hospital, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Pakistan journal of medical sciences
|January 10, 2024
概括
巴基斯坦耳植入体接受者的耳管长度在女性中比男性要短,没有显著的年龄关联. 右耳道往往比左耳道稍长一些.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学
背景情况:
- 耳管长度 (CDL) 是选择耳植入器接收者和安装器件的关键参数.
- CDL的变化会影响手术结果和听力学表现.
- 了解CDL的人口统计学关联对于个性化治疗策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查性别,年龄和侧面与巴基斯坦亚裔耳植入体接受者的耳管长度的关联.
- 为这个特定人群建立规范性的CDL数据.
- 为了告知手术规划和用于耳植入器的设备选择.
主要方法:
- 伊斯兰堡首都医院200名耳植入器接受者的回顾性图表审查.
- 使用计算机断层扫描 (CT) 对骨的成像测量耳管长度.
- 使用SPSS版本23对人口统计数据 (性别,年龄) 和CDL测量的统计分析.
主要成果:
- 耳管的平均长度为29.935±2.173毫米.
- 在CDL和性别之间发现了显著的关联,男性的CDL比女性更长 (p<0.001).
- 没有观察到CDL和年龄之间或右耳管和左耳管之间存在显著的关联.
结论:
- 与此前报告的人群相比,巴基斯坦亚裔个体的CDL平均值较短.
- 性别是CDL的重要决定因素,男性的管道较长.
- 在这个队列中,状的年龄和侧面与CDL没有显著的关联.
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