癌症幸存者回归工作决策的经验:定性研究的元综合
Xiao-Qin Su1, Hong-Hua Sang1, Ben-Xin Kuai1
1Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, Jiangsu, China.
Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice
|January 10, 2024
概括
在癌症治疗后重返工作位需要个人关注,自我效能和外部支持. 解决这些因素有助于癌症幸存者做出明智的返回工作的决定.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 恢复工作 (RTW) 是癌症幸存者 (CSs) 的一个重大挑战.
- 在了解在RTW决策过程中CS的综合经验方面存在差距.
- 需要进行定性研究综合来探索CS的RTW决策动态.
研究的目的:
- 综合对CSs的RTW决策过程进行定性研究.
- 确定影响CSRTW决策的因素.
- 在他们的RTW旅程中整合CS的动态经验.
主要方法:
- 在多个数据库 (PubMed, EBSCO, Scopus, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, CINAHL) 进行全面的文献搜索,截至2023年12月.
- 遵守PRISMA对文献选和选择的指导方针.
- 使用乔安娜·布里格斯研究所的批判性评估工具和数据合成的主题分析进行质量评估.
- 在PROSPERO注册的研究 (CRD42023429623).
主要成果:
- 综合包括了十项定性研究.
- 在社会认知职业理论 (SCCT) 的指导下,出现了六个关键结果:个人关注,自我效能,结果预期,工作感知/归属,医疗建议和外部反应.
- 这些结果凸显了对CS的RTW决策的多方面的性质.
结论:
- 客户端的RTW决策受到个人和外部因素的复杂相互作用的影响.
- 通过解决个人,财务和情感问题来提高自我效能至关重要.
- 改善工作场所的社会支持和对癌症患者的社会认知,可以为CSs提供明智的RTW决策.
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