在初级卫生保健中与专业间合作相关的因素:多层次分析
Jader Vasconcelos1, Livia Fernandes Probst2, Jaqueline Alcântara Marcelino da Silva3
1Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde da Família, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul (UFMS). Av. Costa e Silva s/n, Cidade Universitária. 79070-900 Campo Grande MS Brasil. vasconcelosjd@gmail.com.
Ciencia & saude coletiva
|January 10, 2024
概括
一个积极的工作环境显著提高了初级医疗保健 (PHC) 团队内的专业间合作. 这一发现强调了支持性团队环境对于有效的医疗保健服务的重要性.
科学领域:
- 卫生科学 卫生科学 卫生科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 跨专业的合作对于解决复杂的人口健康需求至关重要.
- 初级卫生保健 (PHC) 设置需要有效的团队合作.
- 评估协作和团队工作气候对于改善医疗保健服务至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估PHC的专业间协作和团队工作气候.
- 确定跨专业协作与团队工作气候之间的关系.
- 确定影响家庭健康战略 (FHS) 团队合作的因素.
主要方法:
- 在线调查利用AITCS-II进行专业间协作,并使用ECTE进行团队合作.
- 收集了来自巴西市区97个FHS团队中的544名参与者的数据.
- 多层次分析用于检查变量之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 在专业间的协作和四个团队工作气候因素中的三个之间发现了显著的正相关性.
- 改善的团队工作气候与加强的专业间合作有关.
- 团队工作气候成为影响合作的关键因素,超越了个人特征.
结论:
- 一个积极的团队工作气候是有效的跨专业合作在PHC的强有力的预测器.
- 促进更好的工作环境的策略可以改善协作实践.
- 研究结果强调了团队动态在优化FHS绩效方面的重要性.
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