相关实验视频
Updated: Jul 6, 2025

06:48
The HoneyComb Paradigm for Research on Collective Human Behavior
Published on: January 19, 2019
9.4K
在基于游戏的自我隔离行为下蔓延的流行病:本地和全球信息的不同影响
Zegang Huang1,2, Xincheng Shu1,2, Qi Xuan1,2
1Institute of Cyberspace Security, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China.
Chaos (Woodbury, N.Y.)
|January 10, 2024
概括
当地信息通过自我隔离有效地控制了流行病,而全球信息则导致了流行病.
科学领域:
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 网络科学 网络科学
- 行为经济学是一种行为经济学.
背景情况:
- 在流行病期间,个人根据感染信息修改行为.
- 当地与全球信息对疾病传播的不同影响尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 调查本地和全球感染信息如何影响流行病动态.
- 分析基于游戏的自我隔离行为在疾病制中的作用.
- 探索网络异质性对流行病传播的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个简单的流行病模型,结合了基于游戏的自我隔离.
- 对包括当地感染状况,全球疾病流行率和节点异质性在内的因素的分析.
- 在具有不同特性的各种网络类型上进行模拟.
主要成果:
- 当地信息有效地控制了流行病,即使自我隔离参与有限.
- 全球信息可以导致疫情曲线在衰退期间因隔离同步释放而"震动".
- 在游戏-流行病模型下,异质网络与均质网络相比,显示疾病传播减少.
结论:
- 受信息类型影响的自我隔离行为,显著影响流行病控制.
- 与传统模型相反,网络异质性在疾病传播动态中起着至关重要的作用.
- 了解信息的作用是设计有效的公共卫生干预措施的关键.
相关概念视频
Steps in Outbreak Investigation
131
In the ever-evolving field of public health, statistical analysis serves as a cornerstone for understanding and managing disease outbreaks. By leveraging various statistical tools, health professionals can predict potential outbreaks, analyze ongoing situations, and devise effective responses to mitigate impact. For that to happen, there are a few possible stages of the analysis:
131
Infection
8.0K
When a pathogen enters the body and reproduces, it can cause an infection, damage body cells, and cause illness symptoms that eventually lead to disease. Therefore, its prevention requires breaking the chain of infection.
The chain begins with pathogens: bacteria, viruses, fungi, prions, or parasites such as protozoa helminths. These can be present on the skin as transient or resident flora, or they can be acquired from the environment. Identifying and treating the type of infection and...
The chain begins with pathogens: bacteria, viruses, fungi, prions, or parasites such as protozoa helminths. These can be present on the skin as transient or resident flora, or they can be acquired from the environment. Identifying and treating the type of infection and...
8.0K
Social Scripts
9.4K
People tend to know what behavior is expected of them in specific, familiar settings. A script is a person’s knowledge about the sequence of events expected in a specific setting (Schank & Abelson, 1977). Essentially, scripts are a particular kind of schema, one containing default values for the features within an event. In the restaurant example, the script's features include the props (e.g., tables, menu, food, and money), the roles to be played (e.g., customer and waiter),...
9.4K
Viral Recombination
23.4K
Cells are sometimes infected by more than one virus at once. When two viruses disassemble to expose their genomes for replication in the same cell, similar regions of their genomes can pair together and exchange sequences in a process called recombination. Alternatively, viruses with segmented genomes can swap segments in a process called reassortment.
23.4K
Group Polarization
34.3K
Group polarization is the strengthening of an original group attitude following the discussion of views within a group (Teger & Pruitt, 1967). That is, if a group initially favors a viewpoint, after discussion the group consensus is likely a stronger endorsement of the viewpoint. Conversely, if the group was initially opposed to a viewpoint, group discussion would likely lead to stronger opposition.
34.3K
Deindividuation
26.4K
Deindividuation is a form of social influence on an individual’s behavior such that the individual engages in unusual or non-normal behavior while in a group setting. Why? Because in these group settings, the individual no longer sees themselves as an individual anymore, disinhibiting their behavior and personal restraint.
26.4K

