眼睛做了这个! 在眼睛运动中具有主动性感
Julian Gutzeit1, Lisa Weller1, Felicitas Muth1
1Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, 11, 97070 Würzburg, Germany.
Acta psychologica
|January 10, 2024
概括
对眼睛运动的代理感 (SoA) 用明确和隐含的措施进行了研究. 时间绑定,一个隐含的SoA指标,比预期的弱,这表明行动控制的认知模型更具适应性.
科学领域:
- 认知心理学 认知心理学
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 人与计算机的交互
背景情况:
- 代理感 (SoA) 对于理解行动控制及其对社会和人机交互的影响至关重要.
- 在眼神运动领域调查SoA提供了独特的见解,因为对眼睛运动的不同意志控制.
研究的目的:
- 通过隐式和显式的措施来调查saccades的代理意义.
- 在不同的代理操纵条件下检查时间约束效应和SoA之间的关系.
- 探索获取SoA的新动作效果协会.
主要方法:
- 进行了两次眼睛跟踪实验,参与者向刺激方向跳动.
- 隐性SOA使用时间约束效应 (时间复制和听觉Libet时钟) 来测量.
- 明确的SOA通过机构操纵和随后的评级来评估.
主要成果:
- 明确的机构评级证实了对因果信念的成功操纵.
- 时间约束效应仅在引起的效应和敏感的听觉利贝特时钟程序中观察到.
- 有证据表明,对于新的动作效果协会来说,SoA的快速获取.
结论:
- 时间结合和SoA之间的联系可能比以前假设的要弱.
- 行动控制的认知模型可能更复杂,更易于适应.
- 眼动SoA是基于视线的社交和人机交互的基础元素.
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