如何利用人工智能应对潜在的违法行为:呼吁采取行动
William Clark Lambert1, Andrzej Grzybowski2
1Departments of Dermatology, Medicine and Pathology, Immunology and Laboratory Medicine, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey, USA.
Clinics in dermatology
|January 10, 2024
概括
人工智能 (AI) 提供了医疗上的好处,但也带来了风险. 这项研究建议使用现有的安全方法来打击欺骗性AI产生的内容,确保医疗保健中的公共安全.
科学领域:
- 医学技术 医学技术 医学技术
- 人工智能应用的人工智能应用.
- 医疗保健中的公共安全.
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 在医学中具有双重的潜在利益和危害.
- 之前的贡献强调了AI的积极医疗应用.
- 人们担心人工智能产生的内容冒充人类创造或描绘不现实的场景.
研究的目的:
- 解决与医学中欺骗性AI产生的内容相关的风险.
- 提出识别和减轻有害AI输出的方法.
- 确保公共安全并保持对医疗信息的信任.
主要方法:
- 审查现有的公共安全机制.
- 开发策略来检测错误地归因于人类的AI生成文本.
- 实施技术来识别人工智能生成的非自然情况中的个体图像.
主要成果:
- 现有的方法可以适应以确保公众对欺骗性AI的安全.
- 建议的策略可以对抗人工智能生成的材料,这些材料误解了人类的作者身份.
- 拟议的策略可以对抗人工智能生成的图像,描绘个人在不现实的行动中.
结论:
- 人工智能的医疗潜力需要采取积极的安全措施.
- 现有的安全协议可以适应人工智能内容验证.
- 实施这些措施将保护公众免受恶意AI在医学中的使用.
相关概念视频
Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
5.6K
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
5.6K
Stereotype Content Model
14.7K
The Stereotype Content Model (SCM) was first proposed by Susan Fiske and her colleagues (Fiske, Cuddy, Glick & Xu, 2002; see also Fiske, 2012 and Fiske, 2017). The SCM specifies that when someone encounters a new group, they will stereotype them based on two metrics: warmth—or that group’s perceived intent, and how likely they are to provide help or inflict harm—and competence—or their ability to carry out that objective. Depending on the warmth-competence...
14.7K
Steps in Outbreak Investigation
131
In the ever-evolving field of public health, statistical analysis serves as a cornerstone for understanding and managing disease outbreaks. By leveraging various statistical tools, health professionals can predict potential outbreaks, analyze ongoing situations, and devise effective responses to mitigate impact. For that to happen, there are a few possible stages of the analysis:
131
Introduction to Cognitive Psychology
488
Cognitive psychology is the field of psychology dedicated to examining how people think. It attempts to explain how and why we think the way we do by studying the interactions among human thinking, emotion, creativity, language, and problem-solving, as well as other cognitive processes. Cognitive psychology studies how information is processed and manipulated in remembering, thinking, and knowing.
This field emerged in the mid-20th century, following a period dominated by behaviorism, which...
This field emerged in the mid-20th century, following a period dominated by behaviorism, which...
488
False Memories
89
False memories represent a cognitive distortion in which individuals recall events that did not happen, or remember them in an altered form. This phenomenon highlights the brain's constructive nature in processing and recalling memories, emphasizing that memory is not a perfect representation of past events but rather a dynamic reconstruction influenced by various factors.
One primary source of false memories is misattribution, where individuals incorrectly associate external information...
One primary source of false memories is misattribution, where individuals incorrectly associate external information...
89
Documentation of Nursing Diagnosis
1.3K
The nurse documents nursing diagnoses and enters them into the patient record. The identified patient's nursing diagnosis is either written out with a plan of care or entered into the electronic health record.
In some settings, data-driven computerized decision support systems are in place, allowing for more accurate nursing diagnoses. The database within one of these systems includes diagnostic labels defining characteristics, activities, and indicators for nursing. A nurse enters...
In some settings, data-driven computerized decision support systems are in place, allowing for more accurate nursing diagnoses. The database within one of these systems includes diagnostic labels defining characteristics, activities, and indicators for nursing. A nurse enters...
1.3K


