羊羔与Otobius megnini (Ixodida:Argasidae) 感染相关的耳部血瘤
Meriam N Saleh1, Abby Toppins Bernardini2, Rafael A N Ramos1
1Texas A&M University, School of Veterinary Medicine & Biomedical Sciences, Department of Veterinary Pathobiology, 4467 TAMU, 668 Raymond Stotzer Parkway, College Station, TX 77843-4467, USA.
Veterinary parasitology, regional studies and reports
|January 10, 2024
概括
羊羔的耳部血瘤与Otobius megnini虫的感染有关. 手术排水和氨酸治疗成功解决了病例,防止群体中复发.
科学领域:
- 兽医医学 兽医医学 兽医医学
- 寄生虫学的寄生虫学
- 绵羊生产 绵羊生产
背景情况:
- 听力血液瘤是牲畜的一个重大问题,可能导致并发症.
- 众所周知,Otobius megnini是一种柔软的虫,会感染动物,但它与羊羔的耳部血瘤的直接关联尚未得到充分证实.
研究的目的:
- 描述一系列与Otobius megnini感染相关的羊羔耳部血瘤的病例.
- 报告成功治疗和预防使用手术干预和外寄生虫杀虫剂的复发情况.
主要方法:
- 案例描述:五只汉普郡交叉羔羊出现了单侧的耳部血瘤.
- 耳视镜检查,以确定受影响的羊羔中的Otobius megnini (软).
- 血液瘤的手术排水和随后的群体范围内的外寄生虫杀伤剂治疗.
主要成果:
- 在五只带有耳性血瘤的羊羔中,有三只被证实感染了Otobius megnini.
- 另外一只羊群中的一只羊羔表现出没有血瘤的虫感染.
- 在治疗后的两年内,没有观察到听力血液瘤的复发.
结论:
- 耳鼻膜炎感染是羊羔耳部血瘤的可能原因.
- 手术管理与甲治疗相结合,为羊的Otobius大脑炎诱导的耳部血瘤提供了有效的解决方案.
- 这是第一个详细介绍与Otobius megnini相关的绵羊的听觉血瘤的报告,结果是成功的.
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