获得健康知识,促进健康平等:以残疾健康为重点的多阶段审查
John C H Hu1,2,3
1University of Alberta, 3-58 Corbett (E.A.) Hall, 8205 - 114 St NW, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2G4, Canada. chiahao@ualberta.ca.
International journal for equity in health
|January 10, 2024
概括
对残疾人 (PLWD) 的知识翻译 (KT) 研究丰富,但通常针对卫生专业人员. 未来的知识技术努力应优先考虑PLWD直接获得健康研究,以改善健康公平.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 知识 翻译 翻译
- 关于残疾人的研究.
背景情况:
- 人们对知识翻译 (KT) 越来越感兴趣,这是传播研究以获得和影响的过程.
- 关于专门针对残疾人 (PLWD) 和他们获得健康知识的知识的证据需要综合.
研究的目的:
- 审查关于残疾人健康研究知识翻译 (KT) 的奖学金.
- 评估目前对PLWD的健康知识的可访问性.
主要方法:
- 由于定义和文献的异质性,使用了三相反射方法.
- 对康复和物理医学中KT的系统审查进行了分析,以寻找最佳实践.
- 根据KTDRR数据库和系统审查的景观评估,这些发现得到了参考.
主要成果:
- 残疾-健康KT主要针对为PLWD服务的卫生专业人员.
- PLWD通常被纳入作为干预研究的告知者或参与者,而不是作为直接的知识接受者.
- 现有的关于残疾健康知识技术的系统审查有不同的焦点,阻碍了最佳实践的识别.
结论:
- 在残疾和健康研究中存在大量的KT努力和文献.
- 目前的知识技术实践并不完全符合公共卫生目标,即为PLWD提供平等的健康知识.
- 未来的知识技术倡议应专注于为PLWD提供直接访问最新的健康研究.
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