乙氨基酸计数和皮质醇度之间的关联在马匹中,这些马匹因腹部疼痛而进入急诊室
María Villalba-Orero1, María Dolores Contreras-Aguilar2, Jose Joaquín Cerón2
1Hospital Clínico Veterinario Complutense, Departamento de Medicina y Cirugía Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Animals : an open access journal from MDPI
|January 11, 2024
概括
乙氨基细胞计数 (EC) 可以作为马患腹痛的压力的一个有价值的指标,与唾液皮质醇水平负相关. 这一发现表明,EC可以成为评估紧急情况下马匹健康的实用替代生物标志物.
科学领域:
- 兽医医学 兽医医学 兽医医学
- 动物生理学 动物生理学
- 临床病理学 临床病理学
背景情况:
- 压力白血素图,以中性恋,乙素衰弱,淋巴衰弱和单细胞症为特征,是一种已知的生理反应.
- 皮质醇是主要的压力生物标志物,其水平与胃肠道疾病的严重程度相关.
研究的目的:
- 在经历腹痛的马匹中,研究唾液皮质醇度和乙酸细胞计数 (EC) 之间的关系.
- 评估EC作为马匹腹部疼痛病例的预后指标的潜力.
主要方法:
- 在39匹因腹部疼痛而被送往急诊服务的马匹中测量了唾液皮质醇和乙氨基酸细胞计数.
- 根据结果,马匹被分为幸存者和非幸存者.
- 进行了统计分析,以确定皮质醇,EC和生存状态之间的相关性.
主要成果:
- 与幸存者相比,没有幸存的马匹表现出明显更高的唾液皮质醇水平和较低的乙酸细胞数量.
- 在唾液内皮质醇度和乙酸细胞数量之间发现了强烈的负相关性 (r = -0.523,p < 0.01).
- 乙氨基细胞计数显示出作为皮质醇替代生物标志物的潜力,用于评估紧急马类护理中的压力.
结论:
- 乙氨基细胞计数可能是一个比唾液皮质醇更容易获得和实用的生物标志物,用于评估腹痛马的压力.
- 需要进一步的研究来验证使用乙酸细胞计数来预测马匹腹部紧急情况的生存率.
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