在临床医生关于去除行动性角质炎的文档中存在偏差数
Phillip G Holovach1, Wei-Wen Hsu2, Alan B Fleischer3
1Medical School, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA.
Journal of clinical medicine
|January 11, 2024
概括
数量偏差可能会影响行动性角质炎 (AK) 移除文档. 临床医生报告说,奇数AK去除的次数明显多于偶数,这表明报告实践中存在潜在的偏见.
科学领域:
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 医疗文件 医疗文件
- 认知偏见是一种认知偏见.
背景情况:
- 行动性角质炎 (AK) 是一种由阳光引起的,癌前的皮肤疾病.
- 数字偏差,即数字带有非数字意义,可能会影响AK删除报告.
- 这项研究调查了数字偏差是否会影响医疗保健提供者对AK移除的文档.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定数量偏差是否会影响行为性角质移除的文档.
- 分析患者接触中报告的奇数与偶数AK移除的频率.
主要方法:
- 辛辛那提大学医学中心对1415名患者的回顾性图表审查.
- 精确的二项式测试来比较奇偶和偶偶AK移除的频率.
- 用于建模预期移除的零截断负二项式分布.
主要成果:
- 对报告奇数AK移除 (741奇数与549偶数,p < 0.001) 的显著偏差.
- 年龄被确定为这个数字偏差的潜在因素 (p < 0.001).
- 特定的数字 (1,2,8) 报告频率更高,而其他数字 (9,13,14) 报告频率低于预期.
结论:
- 数量偏差似乎影响临床医生关于去除行动性角质炎的文档.
- 建议在不同的临床环境中进行进一步的研究,以证实这些发现.
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