支持同行支持工作者及其主管:集群随机试验评估系统级干预
Louis D Brown1, Denise Vasquez1, Jessica Wolf1
1Department of Health Promotion and Behavioral Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston (Brown, Vasquez); Decision Solutions, Stratford, Connecticut, and Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven (Wolf); SHARE! the Self-Help And Recovery Exchange, Los Angeles (Robison, Hartigan, Hollman).
Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.)
|January 11, 2024
概括
一个培训计划改善了同行支持工作者的组织气候,但没有减少心理健康的耻辱感或改善恢复. 这表明对同行支持角色的增强价值可能会提高保留率和结果.
科学领域:
- 心理健康服务 心理健康服务
- 劳动力发展 劳动力发展
- 组织心理学 组织心理学
背景情况:
- 同行支持工作者是心理健康工作人员中日益增长的部分.
- 对同行支持工作者有效的支持和监督策略的研究有限.
- 本研究解决了评估同行支持人员及其监督人员培训有效性的需要.
研究的目的:
- 评估旨在加强同行支持工作人员及其监督的培训计划的有效性.
- 评估培训对同行支持的组织气候,心理健康污名和同行支持工作者恢复的影响.
主要方法:
- 在洛杉矶县的精神卫生服务站点进行了一项随机集群试验,随访10个月.
- 同行支持工作者和监督员接受了同行组织的关于减少耻辱,劳动力建设,文化能力和创伤信息监督的培训.
- 主要结局包括同行支持的组织气候,心理健康耻辱和同行支持工作者的恢复.
主要成果:
- 与控制站点相比,接受培训的站点在同行支持的组织气候方面得分明显高 (科恩d=0.35,p=0.04).
- 在心理健康污名化 (科恩d=0.04) 或同行支持工作者恢复 (科恩d=0.14) 条件之间没有发现显著差异.
结论:
- 培训对组织气候产生了积极的影响,支持同行支持工作.
- 这项培训并没有直接减少心理健康的耻辱,也没有改善同行支持工作者的康复.
- 调查结果表明,培训可能会提高对同行支持角色的感知价值,可能会改善保留和客户结果.
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