基于冥想的干预措施对COVID-19大流行引起的健康问题的有效性:叙事审查
1Manufacturing Institute, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, USA.
International journal of yoga
|January 11, 2024
概括
基于冥想的干预措施 (MBI) 有效地减少与COVID-19相关的抑郁,焦虑和压力. MBIs还显示对失眠有中等的益处,对于长期的COVID症状有混合的结果.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 行为医学是一种行为医学.
背景情况:
- COVID-19 流行病加剧了心理健康挑战,包括抑郁,焦虑,压力和失眠.
- 长期COVID呈现出一系列复杂的持续的身体和心理症状.
- 基于冥想的干预措施 (MBI) 已经成为一种潜在的非药物治疗方法来改善心理健康.
研究的目的:
- 量化审查MBI在解决与COVID-19流行病相关的五种普遍疾病方面的有效性.
- 评估MBI对抑郁,焦虑,压力,失眠和长期COVID症状的影响.
- 综合来自在线随机对照试验的证据.
主要方法:
- 一项对7项在线随机对照试验的定量审查.
- 包括使用对照组进行结果评估的研究.
- 专注于评估各种MBI的有效性.
主要成果:
- MBIs在减少整体苦难障碍 (抑郁,焦虑,压力) 的有效性显著,达到20.5%68.8%.
- 对于失眠障碍,观察到适度的有效性,改善幅度从5.2%到38.5%.
- 对长期COVID症状的有效性在13个检查的方面是可变的 (0.0%71.2%).
结论:
- 在缓解COVID-19流行病引起的心理痛苦方面,MBI显示出显著的希望.
- MBIs为管理失眠提供了一种可行的补充方法.
- 需要进一步的研究来优化MBI用于长期COVID症状管理.
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