一种协作式的方法,以改善住院居民的护理成果
Jennifer Craft Morgan1, Kendra J Jason2, Candace L Kemp1
1Georgia State University, Atlanta, USA.
Gerontology & geriatric medicine
|January 11, 2024
概括
"护理车队"模式有助于通过改善正式和非正式护理伙伴之间的沟通来管理辅助生活居民的医疗保健. 这种方法增强了老年人的协作和护理成果.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 卫生社会学 卫生社会学
背景情况:
- 辅助生活 (AL) 居民依赖于正式和非正式护理人员的复杂网络,称为"护理车队".
- 在这些护理网络中,有效的沟通和管理对于居民的福祉至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 通过使用多层次的框架,研究"护理队伍"中的医疗保健管理和沟通.
- 确定初级保健参与策略,以支持AL居民及其护理伙伴的合作和共识建设.
主要方法:
- 长度研究涉及50个AL居民和169个护理车队成员在八个AL家庭超过两年.
- 通过采访,参与者观察和记录审查进行定性数据收集,并使用基于理论的方法进行分析.
主要成果:
- "护理车队"模式为提供者提供了一个创新的视角,以支持AL居民并改善护理结果.
- 了解护理车队中的社会资源的结构和功能对医疗保健结果有重大影响.
结论:
- 这项研究为医生和中层提供者提供了策略,以确定AL患者健康的社会决定因素.
- 建议将"护理车队"模型的见解整合到临床实践中,以获得更好的患者护理.
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