强奸妇女幸存者的需求:叙事审查
Leila Asadi1,2, Mahnaz Noroozi3, Fardin Mardani4
1Student Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
了解女性强奸幸存者的需求对于提供有效支持至关重要. 这次审查确定了六个关键需求领域,包括医疗保健,法律和心理支持,以改善幸存者的福祉.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 妇女研究 妇女研究
背景情况:
- 强奸是一个重大的全球问题,对女性幸存者而言,强奸会对身体健康产生持久的后果.
- 识别幸存者的各种需求对于提供最佳服务和改善健康结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 通过全面的叙事审查,探索和分类强奸受害者女性的多方面的需求.
主要方法:
- 使用多个数据库 (例如,PubMed,Scopus,Web of Science) 进行了系统的叙事审查,其中包含与强奸和幸存者的需求相关的关键词.
- 搜索了2000年1月至2022年8月期间发表的英语和波斯语文章,由独立研究人员严格选择和审查文章.
主要成果:
- 从112个初始来源中选择了26篇文章.
- 幸存者的需求被分为六个不同的领域:社会文化,教育,法律/司法,心理,精神/宗教和医疗保健.
结论:
- 被强奸的女性幸存者需要以幸存者为中心和文化敏感的服务.
- 有效的规划和政策制定是必要的,以整体地解决幸存者的复杂的健康和司法需求.
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