从基于证据的指导方针到临床实践:多学科诊所的儿童神经心理学护理
Elise M Turner1, Greta Wilkening1, Christa Hutaff-Lee1
1Department of Pediatrics, Section of Neurology, Children's Hospital Colorado/University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
概括
在儿科多学科诊所 (MDCs) 中分层的神经心理护理是可行的,并且对提供者来说非常可接受. 这种方法改善了患者护理,并为MDCs中的临床决策提供了信息.
科学领域:
- 儿科神经心理学 儿科神经心理学
- 医疗保健提供模式 医疗保健提供模式
- 多学科护理 多学科护理
背景情况:
- 传统的儿科神经心理评估需要大量的时间和资源.
- 新兴的护理模式旨在优化服务提供.
- 多学科诊所 (MDC) 为创新服务提供提供了一个环境.
研究的目的:
- 为了证明MDC中分层神经心理护理的可行性和可接受性.
- 在一个机构中提供分层护理实施的例子.
- 评估MDC中提供者对分层神经心理服务的看法.
主要方法:
- 审查当前的MDC实践在一个三级儿科护理中心.
- 描述临床工作流程,服务和分拣策略.
- 对儿科神经心理学家 (n=5) 和其他卫生专业人员 (n=31) 进行的调查,调查他们与MDCs的经验.
主要成果:
- 神经心理学家在11个MDC提供护理,提供通用监测和有针对性的查.
- 报告满意度高:89%的神经心理学家和100%的其他卫生专业人员发现分层服务改善了患者护理.
- 其他卫生专业人员利用神经心理学MDC发现进行临床方法 (48-90%),转诊 (58%) 和治疗决策 (55-71%).
结论:
- 在儿科MDC中分层的神经心理护理是可行的,并表明提供者的接受度很高.
- 实施MDC需要对团队,目标,物流和计费进行仔细规划.
- 这种模式增强了患者的护理,并优化了儿科神经心理学的资源利用.
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