预热对脊柱麻醉后皮肤温度变化的影响 膀的尿道外切除中脊柱麻醉后的皮肤温度变化
Negin Nayebi1, Zeki Tuncel Tekgül1, Halide H Şahinkaya1
1Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, University of Health Sciences, İzmir Bozyaka Training and Research Hospital, İzmir, Turkiye.
概括
在脊髓麻醉之前预热患者会影响周围温度变化. 虽然预热组的皮肤温度增加较慢,但这种方法仍然可以表明麻醉成功.
科学领域:
- 麻醉学 麻醉学
- 在外科手术期间的医学.
- 热调节 热调节 热调节
背景情况:
- 周围皮肤温度监测提供了一个客观的评估神经轴阻疗效后脊髓麻醉.
- 了解温度调节反应对于优化手术期间和手术后的患者护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估预热对脊髓麻醉后外周温度波动的影响.
- 为了确定预热是否会影响脊柱麻醉患者皮肤温度变化的速度.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种随机,前性,单盲研究设计.
- 在脊髓麻醉下进行过尿道膀切除的患者被分配到积极预热组或对照组.
- 评估的关键参数包括核心和皮肤温度,麻醉后护理单位 (PACU) 停留时间,发病率和热舒适度.
主要成果:
- 在实现脚和脚皮肤温度升高1°C的时间 (P < .001) 中,在各组之间观察到显著差异.
- 核心温度测量还显示了预热和非预热组之间的统计学上显著差异 (P < .001).
- 预热组的热舒适度显著更高 (P < .001),而的得分和PACU停留时间没有显著差异.
结论:
- 预热导致外围皮肤温度升高减弱,温度升高的速度较慢,与未预热的患者相比.
- 周围皮肤温度监测仍然是评估预热患者脊柱麻醉成功的可行方法,前提是承认这些温度差异.
- 预热显著提高了患者的热舒适度,而不会对或PACU放电时间产生不利影响.
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