整体描述和对护士在外科手术期间的破坏性行为的预测因素
Xiaofan Lv1, Tong Mou1, Wei Hua1
1Department of Operating Rooms, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
概括
在外科护士中,破坏性行为非常普遍,影响他们的幸福感和对工作的热情. 医疗机构必须实施减少这些事件的策略.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 患者安全 患者安全
背景情况:
- 医疗保健机构中的破坏性行为对护理专业构成重大威胁.
- 了解这种行为的范围和影响对于改善工作环境至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查在外科领域对护士的破坏性行为的流行,特征,原因,后果和预测因素.
- 识别与破坏性行为相关的常见反应和风险因素.
主要方法:
- 通过使用网络问卷平台,采用了横截面的研究设计.
- 2020年3月在线招聘496名外科护士.
- 数据收集了过去6个月的破坏性行为,社会人口统计学和环境因素.
主要成果:
- 82.1%的护士经历了破坏性行为,压倒性的工作负载和口头攻击是最常见的.
- 外科医生被确定为主要的罪祸首,并将人内问题列为主要原因.
- 负面情绪和对工作的热情减少是显著的后果;45.9%的人没有报告任何事件.
结论:
- 对外科护士的破坏性行为的高普遍性需要紧急关注.
- 医疗机构必须实施有针对性的干预策略,以减轻这些行为及其负面影响.
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