聋人手语使用者之间自主管理高血压的无声斗争:一种定性研究
Ha Na Jeong1, Kyoung-Eun Lee2, Hee Jung Kim1
1College of Nursing, Seoul National University, 103 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul 03080, Republic of Korea.
European journal of cardiovascular nursing
|January 11, 2024
概括
聋人手语使用者的高血压自我管理受到个人因素的影响,如手痛和沟通障碍. 家庭支持和可访问的健康教育对于改善他们的健康结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 健康差异 在健康上的差异
- 心血管健康 心血管健康
- 用手语进行沟通手语沟通
背景情况:
- 有效的高血压自我管理至关重要,特别是对于少数群体.
- 使用手语的聋人在医疗保健中面临着独特的沟通挑战.
- 关于聋人社区中高血压自我管理经验的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 探索影响聋人手语使用者的高血压自我管理的因素和过程.
- 了解这群人的生活经验,以了解他们的状况管理.
- 识别有效高血压自我护理的障碍和促进因素.
主要方法:
- 定性研究涉及对十名聋人手语使用者的深入采访.
- 采访是在合格的手语口译员的协助下进行的.
- 对转录的采访进行内容分析,以确定关键主题.
主要成果:
- 确定了个人因素:慢性手痛,独特的沟通需求和弹性.
- 突出家庭和社会经济因素:家庭支持和财务负担.
- 揭示了挑战:有限的健康素养和被排除在健康教育之外.
- 表示强烈希望为聋人社区提供量身定制的健康教育.
结论:
- 家庭支持,社会经济地位,手痛和健康素养是高血压自我管理教育的关键考虑因素.
- 卫生教育计划必须考虑到聋人社区的具体需求.
- 与合格的手语口译员的合作对于可访问的医疗保健至关重要.
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