口头指令对帕金森病的步行训练的影响:一项随机对照试验
Min-Hao Li1, Chun-Hwei Tai, Jer-Junn Luh
1From the School and Graduate Institute of Physical Therapy, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan (M-HL, J-JL, W-LH, Y-YL); Department of Neurology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan (C-HT); and Research and Development Center for Physical Education, Health, and Information Technology, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City, Taiwan (Y-JC).
American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
|January 11, 2024
概括
对于患有帕金森病的人来说,在步行训练期间专注于脚的打击会导致步行能力的持续改善. 指示"采取大步骤"的长期益处较小.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
- 运动障碍 运动障碍
背景情况:
- 口头指导是帕金森病中步态康复的常见治疗策略.
- 有效的步态再训练对于维持帕金森病患者的行动能力和独立性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较两个不同的口头指令对帕金森病患者的步行表现的长期影响.
- 为了评估是否评估.
- 迈出了大步,迈出了大步.
- 或或或或或或或或或或
- 用脚跟击打地面.
- 产生了卓越的长期步行改善.
主要方法:
- 45名帕金森病参与者被随机分配到一个或一个.
- 这是一个大步骤.
- 或或或或或或或或或或
- 脚跟罢工 脚跟罢工
- 一个小组,一个小组.
- 两组都接受了12次步行训练,并接受了特定的口头提示.
- 步行参数 (速度,步长,节奏,脚跟撞击角度) 在训练前,训练后和1个月后续评估.
主要成果:
- 这两组干预小组都在步行表现上立即显著改善.
- 这是一个很棒的节目,这是一个很棒的节目.
- 脚跟罢工 脚跟罢工
- 随访时,小组在速度和步伐长度方面表现出持续的改善.
- 这是一个很棒的节目,这是一个很棒的节目.
- 这是一个大步骤.
- 该组在训练期后的表现略有下降.
结论:
- 语言线索强调强调.
- 脚跟罢工 脚跟罢工
- 在帕金森病的长期步行康复中更有效.
- 这种特定的提示策略促进了长期改善步行表现和保持能力.
相关概念视频
01:24Parkinson's Disease: Treatment
272
Neurodegenerative disorders, such as Parkinson's Disease (PD), involve the gradual and irreversible destruction of neurons in particular brain areas. These disorders exhibit standard features like proteinopathies, selective vulnerability of some neurons, and an interaction of intrinsic properties, genetics, and environmental influences in neural injury.
Parkinson's Disease is primarily a result of the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta. The cornerstone of...
Parkinson's Disease is primarily a result of the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta. The cornerstone of...
272
01:15Parkinson's Disease: Overview
551
Neurodegenerative disorders are progressive diseases that cause irreversible damage and loss to neurons in specific brain areas. Examples of these disorders include Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, Multiple Sclerosis (MS), and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). These disorders share characteristics such as proteinopathies, selective neuronal vulnerability, and a complex interplay between genetic and environmental factors. The primary therapeutic goal for these conditions is...
551