在沙特阿拉伯的临床医生中对益生菌和益生菌的知识,感知和实践的评估:试点研究
Noura M Eid1,2, Ghadeer A Alsolami1, Hadeel D Al-Nuafie1
1Clinical Nutrition, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Cureus
|January 12, 2024
概括
与营养学家相比,胃肠科医生医生对使用益生菌和益生菌在刺激性肠综合征 (IBS) 患者的使用知识和信念更高. 然而,这两个群体对沙特阿拉伯药房中可用的益生菌产品的认识有限.
科学领域:
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 营养科学 营养科学
背景情况:
- 刺激性肠综合征 (IBS) 是一种普遍存在的功能性胃肠疾病.
- 益生菌和益生菌越来越多地被认为是它们在控制IBS方面的潜在治疗益处.
- 关于医疗保健专业人员对IBS进行这些干预措施的实践和知识的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 评估胃肠科医生 (GI) 医生和营养学家关于IBS患者益生菌和益生菌的知识,实践和看法.
- 评估这些专业人士在益生菌和益生菌领域的教育背景.
- 确定胃肠道医生和营养学家之间知识和建议的任何差异.
主要方法:
- 在沙特阿拉伯的吉达进行了一项描述性的横截面研究.
- 对42名随机选择的胃肠道医生和营养师进行了验证的问卷调查.
- 收集的数据包括与益生菌和益生菌相关的知识水平,使用模式,感知和教育历史.
主要成果:
- 显著的大多数胃肠道医生 (76.2%) 对益生菌和益生菌对IBS的益处有很高的了解,相比之下,饮食学家 (52.4%) (p<0.01).
- 更多的胃肠道医生 (83.3%) 相信IBS患者需要益生菌和益生菌,而不是营养学家 (50.0%).
- 在所有参与者中,在沙特阿拉伯药房中可用的益生菌产品的认识中观察到一个显著的差距.
结论:
- 与饮食学家相比,胃肠道医生对益生菌和益生菌在IBS管理中的有效性表现出更高的知识和更强烈的信念.
- 对胃肠道医生和营养学家来说,需要加强对益生菌和益生菌治疗IBS的实际应用和可用性方面的教育和宣传计划.
- 进一步的研究应该探索弥合知识差距的策略,并改善这些干预措施在临床实践中的整合.
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