利用社区卫生工作者和响应式数字卫生系统在资源有限的环境中改善疫苗接种覆盖率和及时性:集群随机类型1有效性实施混合研究协议
Lavanya Vasudevan1,2, Jan Ostermann2,3, Nathan Thielman2,4
1Hubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States.
JMIR research protocols
|January 12, 2024
概括
这项研究评估了Chanjo Kwa Wakati,这是一项数字卫生干预措施,旨在改善坦桑尼亚农村儿童疫苗接种的及时性. 它结合了社区卫生工作者,数字工具和行为经济学,以解决疫苗接种差距.
科学领域:
- 全球健康 全球健康
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
- 疫苗接种计划 疫苗接种计划
背景情况:
- 坦桑尼亚在儿童疫苗接种覆盖率和及时性方面面临着显著的城乡差异.
- 许多未接种疫苗和未接种疫苗的儿童居住在坦桑尼亚,需要可扩展的干预措施.
- 多方面的障碍阻碍了农村地区的疫苗接种,需要有针对性的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 评估 Chanjo Kwa Wakati,这是一个以社区为基础的数字健康干预计划,旨在改善疫苗接种时间.
- 评估结合人力资源,数字战略和行为经济学的新型干预措施的有效性和实施情况.
- 解决在撒哈拉以南非洲地区促进疫苗接种的数字卫生干预措施的证据差距.
主要方法:
- 在坦桑尼亚农村 (Shinyanga和Mwanza) 进行了一项1型有效性-实施混合研究.
- 40个农村卫生设施的随机试验,招收了1200名母婴双人组.
- 主要结果:第三剂五价疫苗 (Penta3) 的及时性;使用RE-AIM框架进行评估.
主要成果:
- 这项研究于2022年8月获得资金.
- 数据收集计划于2024年2月至2027年7月进行.
- 结果将为扩大干预的实施蓝图提供信息.
结论:
- 这项研究将提供关键证据,证明在低收入和中等收入国家中,针对疫苗接种的数字健康干预措施.
- 结果将指导撒哈拉以南非洲地区的疫苗接种促进战略的部署.
- 该干预旨在弥合农村和城市疫苗接种差距,改善儿童健康结果.
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