为绝症患者拨打紧急医疗服务:一项定性研究探讨了为什么非正式护理人员会拨打电话的原因
Kristýna Poláková1,2, Helena Brýdlová3, Marek Uhlíř1,3
1Centre for Palliative Care.
概括
非正式的护理人员经常在没有其他支持的情况下,为绝症患者使用紧急医疗服务. 这通常源于缺乏足够的护理规划和缺乏息护理知识.
科学领域:
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
- 老年学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 紧急医疗服务 (EMS) 是由临终病患者和生命临终的非正式护理人员使用的.
- 了解护理人员在终身护理中使用EMS的动机是有限的.
研究的目的:
- 探索非正式护理人员联系EMS的动机和决策流程,以帮助患有绝症的亲人.
主要方法:
- 定性研究设计. 定性研究设计.
- 与30名获得EMS的患者的31名亲属进行了半结构化采访.
- 使用NVivo软件进行主题分析.
主要成果:
- 确定了四个主要主题:有限的医疗保健支持可用性,不充分的护理计划,患者健康状况下降,以及失落和绝望的护理人员感觉.
- 护理人员认为EMS是一个关键的支持系统.
结论:
- 临终病患者的非正式护理人员的EMS是非常重要的支持,特别是当专业息护理稀缺时.
- 护理人员对死亡过程的有限理解有助于他们使用EMS进行专业指导.
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