申请人对遗传咨询研究生课程的经验和支持需求是无与伦比的:一项探索性定性研究
Haley Leishman1, Kathleen B Swenson2, Kimberly Zayhowski3,4
1Graduate Medical Sciences, Master's Program in Genetic Counseling, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Journal of genetic counseling
|January 13, 2024
概括
许多申请遗传咨询的申请人每年都无法匹敌. 这项研究突出了他们的情感和实际挑战,强调了未来遗传咨询专业人员在招生过程中需要更好的支持和透明度.
科学领域:
- 遗传学 遗传学 是一个
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 越来越多的人对遗传咨询的兴趣导致了对有限的研究生课程职位的激烈竞争.
- 在2023年周期中,46%的匹配的遗传咨询申请人仍然没有匹配.
- 有限的研究存在于无与伦比的遗传咨询候选人的经验.
研究的目的:
- 探索那些没有匹配到遗传咨询研究生课程并重新申请的人的经验.
- 为遗传咨询招生过程确定必要的支持资源.
主要方法:
- 使用15个半结构面试进行的定性研究.
- 参与者是申请过,没有匹配,正在重新申请遗传咨询计划的人.
- 使用反射性主题分析来概念化主题.
主要成果:
- 五个主要主题出现了:情绪导航,外部感知,停滞,个人成长和需要更多的支持.
- 参与者在申请和重新申请过程中面临着情感和实际挑战.
- 确定的主要需求包括情感支持,程序反,流程标准化和透明度.
结论:
- 没有匹配的申请人面临重大挑战,需要加强支持系统.
- 遗传咨询计划和组织应提高收录的反和透明度.
- 解决这些需求可以增强重新申请者的经验,并支持潜在的遗传咨询师.
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