基于正念的小组工作计划对儿童家庭青少年的影响
1Istanbul Provincial Directorate of Family and Social Services, UNEC Social Work and Social Innovations Research Center, Azerbaijan State University of Economics, Baku, Azerbaijan, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Social work in health care
|January 13, 2024
概括
基于正念的小组工作在居住在土耳其儿童之家的青少年中显著提高了正念. 增加的正念与更高的生活满意度和幸福感相关,以及更低的感知压力.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会工作 社会工作 社会工作
- 创伤研究 创伤研究
背景情况:
- 正念涉及到现在的时刻,非判断性的意识.
- 正念是创伤患者的关键应对机制.
- 土耳其的儿童之家为有创伤经历的年轻人提供照顾.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于正念 (MB) 的小组工作计划对土耳其儿童之家居民的影响.
- 评估 MB 干预措施对青少年心理健康的影响.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种实验性预测后测试对照组设计.
- 21名女青少年参加了为期8个会议的MB培训计划.
- 为了进行比较,包括了29名女性青少年的对照组.
主要成果:
- 该MB小组工作计划显著提高了参与者之间的正念水平.
- 在正念,生活满意度和主观幸福之间观察到积极的相关性.
- 发现正念与感知压力之间存在负相关性.
结论:
- MB干预有效地提高了儿童之家中的青少年的正念.
- 加强正念与改善生活满意度,主观幸福感和减少感知压力有关.
- 建议在社会工作实践中使用MB干预措施,以促进主观福祉.
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