在倾斜的木板运动中激活干部肌肉,练习不同的身体倾斜
Pedro Moreno-Navarro1,1, Rafael Sabido1, David Barbado1,2
1Department of Sport Sciences, Sports Research Centre, Miguel Hernández University of Elche, Elche, Spain.
Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
|January 13, 2024
概括
在倾斜的木板练习中改变身体倾斜会增加干部肌肉的激活,提供一种简单的方法来增强核心稳定性挑战. 这项研究强调了对核心培训的有效修改.
科学领域:
- 生物力学和运动生理学
- 神经肌肉控制控制神经肌肉控制
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
背景情况:
- 核心稳定性练习对于身体表现和伤害预防至关重要.
- 身体定位对运动强度的影响尚未完全理解.
- 倾向于木板变异可能会改变肌肉参与.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究在倾斜的木板练习期间,干部肌肉的激活.
- 分析不同身体倾斜角度对炼困难的影响.
- 为优化核心稳定性培训提供见解.
主要方法:
- 用电肌图 (EMG) 来测量肌肉活动.
- 二十四名参与者在各种身体倾斜时进行了倾斜板.
- 记录了直肠腹部,斜体和直立脊柱的肌肉激活.
主要成果:
- 增加的身体倾斜角度导致腹部肌肉 (直腹肌,外侧斜体,内侧斜体) 的激活更高.
- 肌肉激活的强度和可变性随着下降角度的增加而增加.
- 倒立姿势显示了直肠腹部和直立脊柱的最高激活.
结论:
- 身体倾斜变化是修改核心炼需求的有效和可访问的方法.
- 调整身体的角度可以提高神经肌肉挑战在木板.
- 这一策略允许个性化和渐进的核心培训.
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