评估政治全球化,社会全球化,民主,军事化和可持续发展之间的相互作用:G-7经济体的证据
Zahoor Ahmed1,2,3
1Adnan Kassar School of Business, Lebanese American University, Beirut, Lebanon. zahoorahmed83@yahoo.com.
Environmental science and pollution research international
|January 13, 2024
概括
政治全球化增强了可持续发展,而社会全球化和军事化阻碍了它. 这项研究分析了G-7国家从1990-2019年,为可持续增长提供了政策见解.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 经济学 经济学 经济学
- 政治科学 政治科学是指政治学.
背景情况:
- 不可持续的生产和消费做法阻碍了环境可持续性和人类福利.
- 政治全球化对全球环境治理至关重要,但社会全球化,军事化和民主对可持续发展的影响被研究不足.
研究的目的:
- 研究政治全球化,军事化,社会全球化和民主对七国集团国家 (1990-2019) 可持续发展的异质影响.
主要方法:
- 分析G-7国家小组数据时,采用了定量回归的方法.
- 这项研究利用了从1990年到2019年的数据.
- 使用替代回归试验进行了稳定性检查.
主要成果:
- 政治全球化的1%增长显著提高了可持续发展 (0.015-0.017%跨量子).
- 相反,社会全球化的1%增长降低了可持续发展 (0.025-0.028%).
- 军事化和总固定资本形成对可持续发展产生负面影响,而民主的影响在统计学上并不显著.
结论:
- 政治全球化是可持续发展的关键驱动力,而社会全球化和军事化则起到了威作用.
- 基于这些发现,提供了政策建议,以促进G7国家内的可持续增长.
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