验证冰块作为透明液体来缩短手术前的禁食时间
Eduardo Fabian Rigo1, Rosicler Colet2, Geciane Toniazzo Backes2
1Medical School, Universidade Regional Integrada do Alto Uruguai e Missões, URI Erechim, Av. Sete de Setembro, 1621, 99709-910, Erechim, RS, Brazil.
Clinical nutrition ESPEN
|January 14, 2024
概括
一种新的,高热量,水果味的冰淋有效地将手术前的禁食时间缩短到2小时. 这种安全和美味的选择通过在手术前控制饥饿和口渴来改善患者体验.
科学领域:
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 麻醉学 麻醉学
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
背景情况:
- 手术前禁食至关重要,但会引起患者的不适.
- 当前的禁食协议会导致脱水和焦虑.
- 需要创新来改善手术前的患者体验.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一种新的冰淋配方.
- 评估冰块在减少手术前禁食时间方面的安全性和有效性.
- 评估患者报告的与饥饿,口渴和焦虑有关的结果.
主要方法:
- 临床前开发涉及配方,组成和感官分析.
- 在接受选择性手术的成年患者的临床验证.
- 评估吸血发生率,患者经验和产品可接受性.
主要成果:
- 冰块是以水为基础的,无脂肪的,高热量,口感良好.
- 在手术前2小时服用后,没有报告任何不良事件或吸收.
- 患者从口渴和饥饿中获得了显著的缓解,接受度很高.
结论:
- 在手术前2小时食用冰淋是安全有效的.
- 这种干预可以显著减少手术前的禁食时间.
- 冰块提供了一种令人愉快的方法,可以在手术前期提高患者的舒适度.
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