主观而不是客观的患者死亡经历与医生和护士的职业生活质量有关
1Department of Medical Humanities, School of Humanities, Southeast University, Tower B, Humanities Building, Jiulonghu Campus, 211189, Nanjing, China. ccq0213@outlook.com.
BMC nursing
|January 14, 2024
概括
医疗保健专业人员与患者死亡的主观经验,而不是客观计数,显著影响他们的职业生活质量 (ProQOL). 患者死亡的感知变化与倦怠,压力和工作满意度相关.
科学领域:
- 医学社会科学 医学社会科学
- 职业健康心理学 职业健康心理学
背景情况:
- 患者死亡严重影响医疗保健专业人员的福祉.
- 了解患者死亡经历对护理人员的影响至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究主观和客观患者死亡体验与医生和护士的专业生活质量 (ProQOL) 之间的关系.
- 为了区分患者死亡经历对护理人员结果的感知与数值影响.
主要方法:
- 对306名中国医生和护士的截面分析.
- 客观患者死亡 (人数) 和主观体验 (累积全球变化 - AGC) 的测量.
- 使用职业生活质量尺度评估ProQOL,并进行回归分析.
主要成果:
- 过去的患者死亡人数与ProQOL没有显著的关联.
- 较高的AGC分数 (主观体验) 与增加的倦怠和二次创伤性压力相关.
- 更高的AGC分数也与更大的同情满意度相关.
结论:
- 主观患者死亡经历,特别是感知变化 (AGC),是ProQOL的显著预测因素.
- 患者死亡的感知影响影响了医疗保健专业人员的倦怠,二次创伤性压力和同情满意度.
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