孕产妇健康的职业治疗:探索巴金母亲功能指数作为潜在的工具
Hanna Baker1, Belinda Cuomo1, Ciarn Femia1
1Curtin School of Allied Health, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Australian occupational therapy journal
|January 15, 2024
概括
巴金母亲功能指数 (BIMF) 部分评估了新生母亲的职业表现. 需要一个全新的,整体的工具,以充分捕捉母亲的职业经验,并确定对职业治疗支持的需求.
科学领域:
- 职业治疗是一种职业疗法.
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
- 心理社会功能 心理社会功能
背景情况:
- 过渡到母亲的过程涉及到显著的身体和心理社会变化,影响到女性的功能.
- 孕产妇健康是职业治疗师新兴的实践领域,需要适当的查和评估工具.
- 巴金母亲功能指数 (BIMF) 是对母亲功能的一种定量度量,但其对职业表现的评估不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 分析巴金母亲功能指数 (BIMF) 从职业角度评估母亲功能的程度.
- 将BIMF的结果与第一次母亲的职业经验的定性数据进行比较.
主要方法:
- 混合方法设计.混合方法设计.
- 对巴金母亲功能指数 (BIMF) 的分析来自13名首次母亲的结果.
- 比较国际货币基金组织的数据与探索职业经验的半结构性定性访谈的主题.
主要成果:
- 从定性访谈中出现了七个主题.
- 国际货币基金组织 (BIMF) 抓住了三个主题:日常生活和休活动,过渡到母亲,情感,自我效能和社会支持.
- 国际货币基金组织没有解决四个主题:伴侣关系,身份转变",人"因素和早期母亲时期的社会经历.
结论:
- 巴金母亲功能指数 (BIMF) 并没有完全捕捉到新生母亲的职业表现.
- 需要一个具有整体视角的新评估工具来识别职业绩效问题并指导职业治疗干预.
- 确定了新母亲的关键职业绩效经验.
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